After North Korean troops failed to dislodge Ukrainian forces from Kursk, Russia's decision to redeploy elite units from Donbas led to devastating losses from precision HIMARS strikes, which eliminated Russian command staff and staging areas.
Education institutions received directives prohibiting any mention of Saint Nicholas. The ban encompasses traditional Ukrainian Christmas carols and nativity plays (vertep).
Ukrainian Commander-in-Chief honored soldiers with medals for their pivotal role in inflicting substantial casualties, totaling over 38,000 enemy personnel, in Russia's Kursk region.
Dr. Ihor Zyma, a leading researcher in brain cognitive activity, and his wife, Dr. Olesia Sokur, a prominent biological scientist, were killed in their sleep by a Russian drone attack on the first day of 2025.
Russia has been using helicopters to patrol the coastline, but now unmanned sea drones appear to have been equipped with effective surface-to-air systems.
Russian forces gained control of 4,168 square kilometers of Ukraine in 2024 — mostly open fields and small settlements — suffering approximately 102 casualties for each square kilometer captured.
Russian generals' strategy to seize the strategic Kursk salient through Kruglenkoe backfired as North Korean troops, used to compensate for Russian personnel shortages, demonstrated fatal inexperience against modern Ukrainian drone tactics.
The European Commission has spent over a year strengthening its gas infrastructure network and securing alternative gas routes to ensure continuous supply to Central and Eastern European member states as Ukraine ended its transit agreement with Russia on 1 January 2025.