More than 52,500 people sheltered in Kyiv's metro during Russia's overnight attack on 2 July, including nearly 4,500 children — the highest figure recorded during a nighttime air alert in recent years, Kyiv Metro reported.
The record came during one of the deadliest attacks on the capital in months. Russia struck Kyiv with 74 missiles and 496 drones overnight, killing at least 20 people and injuring more than 80 others, according to Kyiv City Military Administration head Tymur Tkachenko. Air defense intercepted 48 missiles and 476 drones, Ukraine's Air Force reported.
The previous documented high was set just a month earlier: on the night of 1–2 June, some 41,000 people sheltered underground during a 729-weapon barrage — itself a record at the time.
Why more people are sheltering
The surge reflects both the scale of the attack and Zelenskyy's explicit advance warning. On 1 July, the president said Ukrainian intelligence had detected Russian preparations for a mass strike. Residents packed into metro stations Wednesday evening as sirens began sounding around 8 p.m.; the attack ran for 11 hours.
The metro system has functioned as Kyiv's primary civilian shelter since the full-scale invasion began in February 2022. The July 2 figure — more than 10,000 higher than the June record — suggests residents are responding to warnings more quickly, or that the scale of the attack drove people underground who might otherwise have sheltered at home.
Russia's attacks on Kyiv have grown steadily in volume and in weapon mix since 2024. The July 2 strike combined ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and strike drones simultaneously from multiple directions — a tactic Ukraine's Air Force described as the "distinguishing feature" of the assault.
The damage above
While 52,500 people sheltered, the city above absorbed serious damage. Six floors of a nine-story residential building in Darnytskyi district collapsed; rescuers pulled 17 people from the structure, seven from beneath rubble. More than 20 residential buildings were damaged across Kyiv. Damage was also recorded in five districts of Kyiv Oblast, with three men injured in Bucha district.
