"Russia’s true military expenditure remains uncertain due to a lack of transparency, including the use of classified budget lines, which account for approximately 22 percent of the Russian Government’s total budget," the British intelligence report stated.Russia has likely spent only part of its defense budget on the war against Ukraine, according to British intelligence. However, the increase in spending in 2023 demonstrates how costly the Russian invasion of Ukraine is for Russia's economy. Moreover, Russia likely faces extra direct budgetary defense costs due to the ongoing war against Ukraine, including security expenses on the occupied territories of Ukraine and defensive measures in the regions bordering Ukraine, British intelligence concluded. Related:
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