The blockade of the Ukrainian border by Polish farmers “due to demands that have nothing to do with Ukraine” appears “as an especially painful paradox” on the Day of Remembrance for the Victims of the Holodomor genocide, an artificial famine unleashed by the Soviet Union under the rule of Joseph Stalin, said the Embassy of Ukraine in the Republic of Poland.
On 23 November, Polish farmers blocked the border with Ukraine again at the Medyka-Shehyni crossing point, protesting the upcoming EU-Mercosur trade agreement rather than Ukrainian grain imports that sparked last winter’s blockade. Last winter’s protests, which lasted until April, targeted an influx of Ukrainian grain through Poland after Russia’s Black Sea blockade forced Ukraine to redirect its exports overland. The prolonged demonstrations disrupted crucial supply routes, straining Polish-Ukrainian relations and Ukraine’s wartime economy.
According to the Ukrainian diplomats, the blockade of the Medyka-Shehyni crossing point not only harms the economic interests of both countries but also “plays into the hands of those who seek to sow discord between Ukrainians and Poles.”
“It is now critically important that our neighbors in Poland, who well understand the burden of historical traumas, show solidarity and jointly seek solutions that will satisfy the interests of both sides without devaluing the memory of past tragedies,” said the Ukrainian embassy.
The diplomats also emphasized that Ukraine, which once suffered the tragedy of the Holodomor genocide and which today is enduring “the bloody aggression of the Russian Federation, is also forced to fight for the preservation of its solidarity pathways with our Western partners.”
Polish farmers launch new Ukraine border blockade as Kyiv mourns millions lost to Stalin’s genocide
According to Ukraine’s State Border Guard Service, the protest will last 48 hours, with a possible extension.
Vehicles weighing more than 3.5 tons are not allowed to enter Poland, while only one truck per hour will be permitted to exit. The restrictions do not apply to passenger cars and buses.
The EU-Mercosur trade agreement is a proposed free trade deal between the European Union and the Mercosur countries—Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Polish farmers fear that the agreement will allow a significant influx of cheaper agricultural products from Mercosur countries, particularly beef, poultry, and sugar, which are produced under less stringent environmental and health regulations. This could undermine local farmers’ livelihoods by exposing them to competition they cannot match in terms of price and production costs.
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