Read also: Russia assassinated at least 13 Chechens abroad before victim returned fire in Kyiv
Police investigators are probing the murder. Police advisor Zoryan Shkiryak reported that head of the National Police Serhiy Knyazev is headed to the crime scene.Read also: Pro-Chechen fighter killed in car blast in Kyiv
Amina Okuyeva was born in the South-Ukrainian city of Odesa on 5 June 1983, had lived in Moscow and Grozny, the home of her parents, and had returned to her hometown in 2003 because of the war in Chechnya. There she studied medicine and worked as a doctor in the surgery department of an Odesa hospital, where she met her future husband Adam Osmayev. In 2007, the Russian authorities accused him, a native of Chechnya who still lived in Russia, of plotting to kill the head of Chechnya Ramzan Kadyrov. The case collapsed for lack of evidence and he moved to Ukraine. In 2012 at the request the Russian authorities, he was charged with plotting to kill Russia's President Vladimir Putin. However, the European Court of Human Rights recommended Ukraine not extradite Osmayev to Russia, after which Kyiv decided to suspend the extradition process. In 2014, the post-Maidan Ukrainian authorities dropped the attempted assassination charges. As war erupted in the Ukrainian eastern region of the Donbas in 2014, Amina Okuyeva joined the Kyiv-2 volunteer battalion. She was officially listed there as a paramedic, but Okuyeva took part in numerous battles in Debaltseve and Tchornukhivo. In the course of legalizing volunteer battalions by integrating them into the army and police, Okuyeva became a member of the 3rd company of the special police regiment "Kyiv" and thus a lieutenant of the police. Later she worked as a spokesperson for the Chechen Dzhokhar Dudayev Battalion comprised mostly of Chechens who had fled Kadyrov’s regime to the West. In 2015, Adam Osmayev became a commander of the battalion after the death of brigadier general Isa Munayev amid the Debaltseve battle.
This is the second assassination attempt on the Chechen pair. Earlier this year, on June 1, Russian assassin Artur Denisultanov, who had posed as a journalist from the French newspaper Le Monde, attempted to kill Adam Osmayev and his wife Amina Okuyeva in central Kyiv. Back then, Osmayev was shot and wounded in the chest, but Okuyeva returned fire at the assailant. Both men were seriously wounded but survived. The assassination attempts on Okuyeva and Osmayev are part of a string of killings thought to be carried out by the Chechen ruler Kadyrov. On 8 September, pro-Chechen fighter Ali Tamayev, known as Timur Makhauri, died in a car blast in Kyiv. He participated in fighting against the Russian troops in Dagestan from 1999 to 2000. In 2008, Makhauri, a Georgian citizen back then, took part in the Russo-Georgian war on the side of Georgia. In recent years, Makhauri participated in the Donbas war on Ukrainian side alongside other Chechens who supported Ukraine. From 2004 until the summer of 2017, Russian special services in foreign countries assassinated at least 13 ethnic Chechens who fought for the independence of Chechnya. Only one of 12 attacks failed before the June 1 botched attempt on lives of Osmayev and Okuyeva.Jews & Muslims Fights for Freedom of #Ukraine.Amina #Okuneva,Volunteer Battalion"#Dudajev",#Ukraina.via @HetmanAndrij pic.twitter.com/L0WA1GWisv
— SpecGhost (@SpecGhost) June 7, 2015
- Chechnya, a mainly Muslim republic in the North Caucasus, endured two bloody wars for independence, first in 1994-1996, then in 1997-2007. Hundreds of thousands of civilians were killed, injured and displaced in Chechnya and its neighboring regions. Thousands of fighters perished.
- All presidents of the “Chechen Republic of Ichkeria” were killed by the Russian special services.
- As Chechen rebel defector Ramzan Kadyrov became a pro-Russian Chechen leader, he formed a private militia called the "Kadyrovtsy". Human rights groups accuse them of torture, kidnappings and assassinations in Chechnya.
- In 2008 Russia activated terror against Chechens abroad. The Austrian police arrested Artur Denisultanov, who tried persuade Chechen dissidents to return to Chechnya. In his testimony, Mr. Denisultanov stated that in Kadyrov’s residence he saw a list containing about 5000 names of Chechens who opposed Kadyrov, with 300 of those on the list marked “have to die.”
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