The United States declared North Korea "responsible" for Russia's war against Ukraine, calling for an immediate end to North Korean troop deployments. South Korean intelligence reported that North Korean forces suffered 4,700 casualties including 600 deaths.
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Heorhii Tykhyi emphasized that strategic partnership between Moscow and Pyongyang poses security risks not only to Ukraine and Europe, but also to the Indo-Pacific region and the Korean Peninsula.
After suffering substantial casualties in Russia's Kursk, North Korean troops adapted to modern warfare tactics, capable of participating in Russia's anticipated offensive operations against Ukraine's northeastern oblasts.
Russia responded saying that cooperation between Moscow and Pyongyang was in line with international law and not directed against South Korea's security interests.
Starmer emphasized Russia's challenging position due to high personnel casualties and resource depletion, driving Moscow to seek unconventional allies like North Korea.