In March 2023, the EU set a 12-month deadline to donate ammunition to aid Ukraine in countering Russia's aggression, but the EU defense industries have struggled to scale up production, casting doubt on meeting this target. In November, German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius stated that delivering the rounds on time would be unfeasible. However, Breton remains steadfast in his commitment.
Breton, who's also in charge of EU defense, is slated to unveil the European Defence Investment Program (EDIP) on 27 February. This initiative, envisioned as a significant funding source, is intended to enhance joint weapons procurement and position the EU on a more militarized stance through the increased production of domestic arms and ammunition.
"I believe we have to have a huge defense fund to help to accelerate, even probably in the amount of €100 billion," he said at an event organized by the liberal Renew Europe group in the European Parliament.Breton says EU leaders will discuss defense challenges at a summit in early February, adding that decisions regarding the allocation of EU budget funds to the defense industry would require approval from the European Council.
“I want to tell you here today that we will stick to our commitment [of producing 1,000,000 shells]," Breton stated.
Breton emphasized that achieving the target of a million shells by March or April is "absolutely" feasible, noting that this would require reducing exports to non-EU countries and ensuring that member governments exert pressure on their weapons industries to increase production.
Meanwhile, Russia has boosted its ammunition production and received thousands of shells from its ally North Korea, vital for the extensive trench warfare in eastern and southern Ukraine.
Read also:
- Borrell: EU could achieve 1 mn artillery goal for Ukraine by redirecting exports
- EU commissioner advocates for redirecting 40% of EU ammo exports to fulfill Ukraine’s million-round need
- Ghost ships reveal North Korea’s secret arms trade with Russia, posing threat to Ukraine – Bloomberg
- Ukraine orders millions worth of artillery ammo from Rheinmetall
- EU (predictably) admits it will fail artillery shell pledge for Ukraine
