When Stalin deported the Crimean Tatars in 1944, he loaded all of them on trains in the course of a few days and sent them to Central Asia, an action that is almost universally recognized and denounced as an act of genocide. But today, Vladimir Putin is doing much the same thing but in slow motion and getting away with it.
In the five years since invading and annexing Crimea, the current Kremlin leader has expelled some 40,000 Crimean Tatars and destroyed almost all of their cultural institutions in their immemorial homeland, effectively presenting them with a Hobson’s choice of assimilation or expulsion.
Few people are prepared to put the issue so starkly and so truly, but one who does so is Rafis Kashapov, the former leader of the All-Tatar Social Center (VTOTs) and current émigré head of the Free Idel-Ural Movement. In an interview with Kavkaz Omarov of the Yenicag portal, he makes these parallels clear.
“Fifteen peoples and more than 40 nationalities were deported” in Soviet times. “About 3.5 million people were driven from their native places, in fact from their historical motherlands. Many of them died during the deportation,” Kashapov continues. Tragically, that old would has not yet healed; and it is being made worse by new ones.
The world is thus fully justified to speak about a new “deportation” albeit one that has not been total or all at once. The situation is “deteriorating and will deteriorate still further,” Kashapov continues, arguing that as a result of Putin’s actions, “the Crimean Tatars have once again fallen into ‘the prison house of peoples of Russia.’”
Fortunately, the Crimean Tatars are continuing to struggle against the occupation. Fortunately, too, far more of them who have been expelled from their homeland are in countries like Ukraine and Türkiye where they can continue the fight and are doing so. Unfortunately, too many in the West are unwilling to see Putin’s crime for what it is – a recrudescence of Stalin’s.
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