Russia’s army plans to advance in two directions, but unlike the hard, bloody slogs at Donetsk Airport and at Debaltseve, this time Russia will advance Blitzkrieg style. Russia lost thousands of troops at Debaltseve and it took weeks to finally clear the area of Ukrainian troops. Putin is fed up with this. Therefore he sent over 700 tanks to Donbas… the same number of tanks Nazi-Germany’s 1st Panzer Army deployed when it began its conquest of Ukraine on 22nd June 1941. However the current Russian Army Group in Donbas has much more infantry fighting vehicles and much more self-propelled artillery than 1st Panzer Army had during Operation Barbarossa. With such an armored force the intention is to attack and attack in depth.
But Putin didn’t just send armored vehicles to Donbas, he also sent modern Russian mine clearing vehicles to Donbas. Not the kind to clear mines and save civilian lives, but the kind of clearing vehicle used to breach enemy mine fields during an offensive. Russia didn’t build any defensive lines and it didn’t lay minefields, but Ukraine did and therefore the appearance of UR-77 Meteorite mine clearing vehicles is a sign Russia plans to breach Ukraine's defensive lines.
Putin also sent engineering units with floating pontoon bridges to Donbas to enable armored spearheads to cross rivers. If Russia only wanted to hold the current front then it has no need to cross rivers, but Putin wants to attack. If he wants to attack north from Luhansk towards Shchastya and Stanytsia Luhanska, then Russian forces must first cross the Siverskyi Donets River, which is the current Northern front line; if Russia wants to take Mariupol its forces must first cross the Kalmius River, which is the current frontline north of Mariupol. If Putin wants to encircle Mariupol then there is also the Kalchyk River to cross. Bringing river crossing battalions from Russia to Donbas is a clear sign Putin wants to go on the offensive.
Further proof of Putin’s intentions arrived on 17th May, when Ukrainian troops discovered a Russian reconnaissance team near Shchastya, which (what a coincidence) had crossed the Siverskyi Donets River with the aim of gathering intelligence on Ukrainian defensive lines north of the river. After a firefight, which killed a Ukrainian soldier, two Russian soldiers were captured. Both of whom admitted being members of the 3rd Spetsnaz Brigade of the Russian Ground Forces and to have been ordered by their superiors to reconnoiter weaknesses in Ukraine’s defensive line. Such reconnaissance operations are typical offensive preparations and that Putin sent the best of the best the Russian military has to offer (akin to the British Army SAS or US Army Special Forces), shows how important it is for Russia’s General Staff to obtain information on Ukraine’s defensive positions.
Just a few days later Ukraine shot down a Russian drone, but not any drone: it shot down the most modern and most expensive drone Russia possess, namely a “Forpost” drone. But even though the drone is unique to Russia, has never been sold outside of Russia and there are photos of the drone being manufactured in a Russian government facility, Moscow keeps denying it was its drone… That Russia used its best, most expensive, drone to reconnoiter Ukrainian defensive lines shows that Russia is putting all resources its military has into preparing its coming major offensive.
All news and reports from Donbas and Russia’s Rostov Oblast over the last few weeks show that Russia is preparing a major offensive, which unlike earlier offensives will strike deep into Ukrainian territory. Just as German armies in the Battle of France broke through the Ardennes, then crossed the Meuse River and turned north towards the North Sea to encircle allied forces in Belgium; Russian armored spearheads will break through Ukrainian lines, cross the Kalmius and Kalchyk, and then turn south to the Azov Sea to encircle Ukrainian troops in Mariupol. After that the way to Crimea is open as Ukraine as no (!) reserves and has not build any defensive line west of Mariupol.
At the same time Russian forces will cross the Siverskyi Donets River near Shchastya and drive northward to Novoaidar and then turn in either of two directions: either towards the East trapping thousands of Ukrainian troops around Stanytsia Luhanska, or towards the West and Sievierodonetsk, which again will trap thousands of Ukrainian troops. After the Southern and Northern fronts are shattered Ukraine’s army will dissolve, when Russia begins its third offensive from Horlivka towards Artemivsk and then on to Sloviansk.
Ukraine’s army will dissolve as the troops will retreat and abandon their posts. Not because they are not brave, but because it will become obvious to everyone that Kyiv has betrayed the troops: while Russia has sent thousands of tanks and armored vehicles to Donbas, Ukraine barely feeds its troops; while Russia sent tens of thousands of troops to Donbas, Ukraine demobilized tens of thousands of its most experienced troops; while Russia has ample reserves in Donbas to exploit breakthroughs of Ukraine’s thin defensive lines, Ukraine has almost no armored reserves to defeat such Russian attacks. And yet Ukraine’s brave, poor soldiers still man the front and still fight the Russian army, which is as bad an enemy to them as Ukraine's political leaders hundreds of miles behind the front in Kyiv.
Ultimately this war will be lost by the ineptitude, corruption and arrogance of Ukraine’s political class, who so far refuses to mobilize the nation, indulges in corruption and nepotism and spurned time and again Western advice on how to fight the war and how to fight corruption. Similar to Churchill, who forbade any attempt on Hitler’s life, as his military incompetence was a great asset to the allied cause, Putin must be delighted to have such a naïve, incompetent adversary as Poroshenko, who not once has given Ukraine’s soldiers the tools they need, nor led them with the same dedication to the cause as they have shown.
When Putin attacks, he will win. Sanctions do not stop tanks; modern Western military equipment will come too late to make a difference, as will the 50-times announced, yet never enacted, mythical Ukrainian mobilization. Many in Ukraine blame Western dithering for the imminent defeat, but while Western incompetence and moral cowardice surely emboldened Putin, the war on the ground was lost by the politicians in Kyiv, who seem to be more concerned to keep Kyiv’s bars, nightclubs and brothels open than to increase tank production. And the troops know. They know and they will not go home after the defeat: some will form partisan movements in the Russian occupied Southern Oblasts of Ukraine, but many will march on Kyiv, to exact revenge on the corrupt elite of Ukraine and then Ukraine will finally see a revolution, with all the bloodshed that entails.
Putin will love this, as such a revolution will drive many to welcome his invading troops, but in the end Ukraine needs such a revolution, because neither Euromaidan, nor a war with 10,000 deaths managed to bring Ukraine’s elite to abandon its criminal, corrupt ways and if a nation can’t get its act together when it is under massive military attack, does it even deserve to exist?
I think not.
The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of, and should not be attributed to, Euromaidan Press as an organization.