Russia switched to plastic mines to beat metal detectors. Ukraine receives advanced MDS-20 to find them anyway

Over 1 million mines are staying in Ukrainian soil.
The MDS‑20 dual-sensor system at the specialized event on modern technologies for detecting explosive devices. The Ukrainian Main Directorate for Mine Action
The MDS‑20 dual-sensor system at the specialized event on modern technologies for detecting explosive devices. The Ukrainian Main Directorate for Mine Action
Russia switched to plastic mines to beat metal detectors. Ukraine receives advanced MDS-20 to find them anyway

Representatives of the Ukrainian Main Directorate for Mine Action report having participated in a specialized event on modern technologies for detecting explosive devices. During the meeting, a valuable dual-sensor metal detector, MDS‑20, from Minelab Electronics was presented to the public. 

Ukraine is the most heavily mined country in the world, according to the UN. Estimates say that there are already over 1 million mines and unexploded ordnance, as per the Guardian. 

The new device combines metal detection and ground-penetrating radar technologies with multi-frequency detection, enabling the identification of explosive devices even with minimal metal content.

A key feature of the equipment is the ability to operate the sensors simultaneously or separately, which increases mine detection efficiency across different soil types.

The event was designed not only to demonstrate new equipment but also to serve as a platform for professional dialogue among government agencies, mine action operators, and international partners.

Solutions for modern low-metal and non-metallic mines

Oleh Shuvarsky, head of the Mine Action Directorate, emphasized that modern mines are increasingly made of plastic and polymers with minimal metal components, making them much harder to detect using traditional metal detectors.

“The MDS‑20 dual-sensor system combines high-sensitivity metal detection with ground-penetrating radar technology,” he said.

This allows detection not only of conventional metal mines but also extremely challenging low-metal and non-metallic explosive devices.

One of the key advantages of the MDS‑20, according to Shuvarsky, is its ability to operate in all soil types, including highly mineralized and magnetic soils frequently encountered by Ukrainian units in the field.

From training to logistics: approach to sapper work

The event also highlighted the need to create instructional videos on configuring and operating metal detectors to improve their effectiveness in field conditions.

Special attention was given to logistical support for equipment repair and maintenance, as well as personnel training.

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