Fake job listings for non-existent Luhansk nuclear plant lure Russians to front lines, Ukraine says

Kyiv disinformation watchdog says Russians are being lured by promises of civilian work at a strategic nuclear facility in occupied Luhansk that has never existed.
fake job listings non-existent luhansk nuclear plant lure russians front lines ukraine says · post russian platforms falsely advertising high-paying positions “luhansk power plant” targeting civilians military recruitment luhansk-nuclear-plant news
Job listings on Russian platforms falsely advertising high-paying positions at the non-existent “Luhansk Nuclear Power Plant,” targeting civilians for military recruitment. Screenshot: Center for Countering Disinformation
Fake job listings for non-existent Luhansk nuclear plant lure Russians to front lines, Ukraine says

Russian online job platforms are spreading fake vacancies for the so-called "Luhansk Nuclear Power Plant" — a facility that has never existed — to lure people into military service, according to Ukraine's Center for Countering Disinformation. Occupied Luhansk has never had any nuclear facility. The scheme promises high pay and safe civilian work, but applicants discover they've signed up for combat deployment in Ukraine.

Russia has struggled with heavy casualties since launching its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. With the unpopularity of early partial mobilization efforts, Moscow has turned to hiring contract soldiers — effectively mercenaries — from among Russians and from many foreign countries. These military contracts offer large salaries by Russian standards, far exceeding typical wages, especially in Russia’s so-called “depressed regions.”

Many recruits are lured with false promises of civilian employment before being forced into combat. India and several African countries are trying to repatriate their nationals who have been drawn into fighting roles by Russia. Still, it is difficult to believe that all of these would-be mercenaries are unaware of what they are signing up for.

Fake nuclear plant jobs target vulnerable populations

The Center for Countering Disinformation reported on Telegram on 22 January that Russian employment websites are advertising "guard" positions at the fictional Luhansk nuclear plant. The ads offer standard contract service terms: high monthly salaries and large one-time payments.

The job listings specifically target students, pensioners, people over 45, and those with health conditions. The postings deliberately present these positions as civilian work to attract the widest possible pool of applicants, the watchdog says.

The Center shared a screenshot of such listings, with three ads showing armed men in military gear near industrial facilities. The texts offer rear-area roles in Russia’s so-called “special military operation” — its official euphemism for the war in Ukraine — describing the jobs as offers from the Defense Ministry, requiring no prior experience and promising full training.

"Wherever the state orders"

When applicants contact the supposed employers, they learn the truth. The positions involve not guarding any facility but signing military contracts. Recruits face deployment "wherever the state orders," including Russian-occupied territories and active combat zones. 

Luhansk city, used as a veneer for the fake nuclear plant scheme, has been under Russian occupation since 2014. At the same time, Russia seized a real nuclear power plant — the Zaporizhzhia NPP — after launching its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and has occupied it ever since. A heavy and permanent Russian military presence at the facility has long been confirmed.

The scheme uses references to "facility secrecy" to obscure the real conditions. The choice of "nuclear power plant" in the ads aims to create an illusion of peaceful, safe employment at a protected strategic site.

"This case demonstrates blatant fraud in Russia's recruitment schemes to continue the war against Ukraine," the Center for Countering Disinformation wrote, adding: "People are lured with promises of work at a non-existent facility, and in reality are sent to the front lines in Ukraine."

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