Western allies draft binding pledge to defend Ukraine if Russia attacks again after ceasefire – Reuters

Coalition of the Willing meeting in Paris aims to finalize binding guarantees ahead of potential ceasefire.
Coalition of the willing
Leaders of the “Coalition of the Willing”, in Paris, France, 27 March 2025. Image: Ukrainian President’s Office
Western allies draft binding pledge to defend Ukraine if Russia attacks again after ceasefire – Reuters

Ukraine’s allies are preparing to agree that future security guarantees for Kyiv should include binding commitments to support the country if Russia launches another armed attack, according to a draft statement seen by Reuters.

Talks on security guarantees for Ukraine have intensified alongside efforts to explore a possible ceasefire with Russia. Kyiv has pressed for stronger commitments from allies, while Moscow has consistently rejected such proposals.

The text was prepared ahead of a summit of the “Coalition of the Willing” in Paris and still requires approval from participating capitals.

The draft statement shows progress, despite Moscow giving no public indication it would accept such arrangements.

Coalition summit brings together 27+ leaders

According to the draft, such commitments could involve military capabilities, intelligence sharing, logistical support, diplomatic initiatives, and additional sanctions against Russia.

The summit brings together more than 27 leaders and senior officials, including Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. US President Donald Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff and Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner were also reported to be attending.

From aid pledges to binding guarantees

The meeting aims to finalise contributions to long-term security guarantees intended to reassure Kyiv in the event of a ceasefire with Russia.

Until recently, talks focused mainly on military aid pledges and possible contributions to an international reassurance force. Diplomats say attention has now shifted toward legally binding guarantees to assist Ukraine if it is attacked again.

European diplomats cautioned that commitments involving potential military responses could prompt debate in several countries.

Kyiv seeks NATO-level assurances

Kyiv has repeatedly said it cannot ensure its security without guarantees comparable to NATO’s collective defence clause. Russia, by contrast, has demanded that any peace deal prevent Ukraine from joining military alliances.

Zelenskyy said the Paris talks were intended to strengthen Ukraine’s protection and security as part of broader efforts to coordinate positions with European and US partners before engaging Russia.

Ceasefire monitoring and multinational force

The draft statement also says allies would take part in a US-led mechanism to monitor and verify a future ceasefire, with international participation from coalition members.

In addition, the document foresees continued long-term military assistance for Ukraine and the possible deployment of a multinational force.

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