All articles More Opinion ‘A church without Putin, without Kirill, and without prayers for the aggressor’

‘A church without Putin, without Kirill, and without prayers for the aggressor’

17/12/2018

4 minute read

A monument to Volodymyr The Great, the king of Kyivan Rus from 980 to 1015 who baptized it in 988 and became a Christian saint, stands above the Dnieper River in Kyiv. (Photo: social media)

‘A church without Putin, without Kirill, and without prayers for the aggressor’

The unification council of the Ukrainian Orthodox has ended with the election of a new metropolitan and promises by the Universal Patriarchate to offer his church the tomos of autocephaly on January 6, a major victory for Ukraine and Ukrainians and a stinging defeat for the Kremlin. The fight for Ukrainian autocephaly is not over: Moscow can be counted on to do whatever it can to continue to interfere because what Kyiv has now achieved is the destruction of the Soviet-style concept of the former Soviet space as “the canonical territory” of the Moscow Patriarchate and of the Kremlin.

The Spaso-Preobrazhenskyi cathedral of 1030 in Chernihiv, Ukraine, is the oldest cathedral in Eastern Europe

Consequently, what is taking place in Ukraine in church affairs just as what has been occurring there in all other spheres of life is going to echo across not only the former Soviet space, leading other churches and other nations to escape from under Moscow’s imperial grip, but also among Slavic groups more generally. Many things can and will be said about this event and about the difficulties Ukraine and the Ukrainian church will face. But the words of Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko

better than anything else sum up what this means. They deserve to be remembered on this turning point in Ukrainian history. “What kind of church is [the new autocephalous Ukrainian Orthodox Church]? It is a church without Putin. What kind of a church is this? It is a church without Kirill. What kind of church is this? It is a church without prayers for the Russian powers and the Russian military forces. Because Russian power and Russian forces kill Ukrainians.”
“This is a church with God. It is a church with Ukraine. You and I are now establishing an independent Ukraine. And this event is just as important as the referendum on our independence which took place 27 years ago.” “The Kremlin does not hide that it views the Russian Orthodox Church as one of its chief instruments of influence on Ukraine. The situation in Ukrainian Orthodoxy has been discussed in Russia’s Security Council under the leadership of its president. In contrast, the Ukrainian state demands that it not interfere in Ukrainian affairs.” When Moscow talks about Ukraine as part of its “canonical territory,” it is natural that Ukrainians must reject that and form their own church, with headquarters on Ukrainian land and a commitment to the Ukrainian nation rather than the Russian imperial project, Poroshenko continues.

Leaders of the UOC KP and UAPC, the Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew, President Poroshenko and the Verkhovna Rada ensured the partial unification of separated churches, the conduction of the Council, and the election of its Primate. Here church leaders and President Poroshenko sit at the presidium of the Council. (Photo: Mykhailo Markiv, President's press service)

“It is obvious,” he continues, “that the issue of autocephaly goes far beyond the church. It is a question of our national security. It is a question of our statehood. It is a question of world politics. Not surprisingly, all chiefs of state with whom I have met in the last six months have asked me: ‘How are things with your church?’ And we have the most powerful and important support from the entire world.” Then Poroshenko concludes: “Autocephaly is part of our state’s pro-European and pro-Ukrainian policy which we have been consistently implementing over the course of almost five years. All this is the foundation of our own path of development, the development of the state of Ukraine and the development of our Ukrainian nation.”